This week’s assembly topic invites us to explore the fascinating world of ancient discoveries and how they shape our present and future. One of the latest and most exciting findings is the ancient Maya city named Valeriana, uncovered deep in the jungles of the Mexican state of Campeche. The Discovery of Valeriana: An Ancient Maya City Over 6,000 ancient Maya structures, including impressive pyramids, were discovered at Valeriana. This city was hidden under the jungle canopy and found purely by chance thanks to modern technology. A student from Tulane University in the United States used Lidar, a laser-based light detection technology, to map and reveal the previously invisible landscape. Understanding the Ancient Maya Civilization The Maya were a remarkable ancient civilization located in what is now Mexico. The newly found city is a window into their world. If you look at images of Maya cities, you’ll notice large pyramid constructions, detailed art, and beautiful architecture—all signs of a sophisticated culture. One interesting fact about the ancient Maya is their role in the invention of chocolate. They were the first known people to grow the cocoa plant for food, which led to the creation of chocolate as we know it today. Their influence can still be felt, not just in food, but in complex calendars and systems of writing, art, and architecture. Why Do Discoveries Matter? A discovery is something, someone, or a fact that is found or learned about for the first time. The excitement and impact of discoveries like Valeriana make us consider old questions: What does it mean to find something new? Does every discovery bring positive change? Throughout history, discoveries have changed the world. From ancient calendars to modern lasers, each breakthrough teaches us about where we come from and where we might go. Imagine if we stopped making discoveries—how different would our world be? Reflecting on Discovery in the Classroom In class discussions, students can reflect on the similarities and differences between their lives and those of the ancient Maya. Think about what it must have felt like for archaeologists to uncover Valeriana, or discuss how our daily lives and comfort zones have changed due to past discoveries. Classrooms can also explore the significance of the word ‘ancient’ and how the Maya people influence the world even today. With millions of modern Maya people still living, their rich heritage continues to be important. Hands-On Activities and Follow-Up Ideas For Younger Pupils: Try building a model of a Maya pyramid using materials like Lego, playdough, or blocks. Notice the shapes and patterns and think about how these structures were built thousands of years ago. For Older Pupils: Research a significant discovery from the past—What was it? Who made it? How did it change the world? Present your findings in a creative way such as a poster or slideshow. Consider your own comfort zone. What activities or routines make you feel safe? Think about how stepping outside your comfort zone leads to new discoveries about yourself and the world. Key Vocabulary Ancient: Belonging to the very distant past. Archaeologist: Someone who studies buildings and objects from people of the past. Civilisation: The society, culture, and way of life at a particular time in history. Discovery: Something found or learned about for the first time. Laser: A device that produces a powerful, narrow beam of light. Perceive: To believe or form an opinion about something. Reflections on Discovery From the ancient Maya to today, people have always sought to discover more about their world. These discoveries shape the way we live and perceive the future. By learning about the past, whether it’s the Maya’s chocolate or their stunning cities, we gain a deeper appreciation for how past discoveries continue to influence our lives. Get Involved and Keep Discovering Explore the latest Picture News resources here: https://picture-news.co.uk/free-sample Join our latest discussion here: https://picture-news.co.uk/discuss Explore our recent events and training here: https://picture-news.co.uk/training
